Editorial
Commentary
Oliver
L Campbell: The
outbreak
of
renewables on the energy scene
Renewables are on the drawing board and the high price of oil will promote
further research into their development. The impact on oil consumption
will be small for many years but, at some stage in the future, renewables
will begin to make a notable inroad into the demand for oil. I will touch
here briefly on just one of them which is wind-power.
The sleek, tall columns and thin blades of wind turbines make them individually
an attractive structure. It is only when a large number of them are put
together to form a wind farm that they look unsightly. This is aggravated
by the fact that, because they built on high parts of the landscape, their
unsightliness stands out for all to see. Any proposal to site a wind farm
in a place of natural beauty leads to strong public condemnation.
Scientists in the United Kingdom have now come up with the idea of placing
wind turbines on floating platforms in the North Sea where a) they will
be far out so as not to be visible from the shore, and b) the wind blows
constantly from a breeze to gale force.
Like
others, I have always wondered why wind turbines were not made with more
and
wider blades.
I recently read the explanation is that, “The
narrow blades rotate faster than wide ones. They also have the advantage
of starting at lower wind speeds.” The writer further elucidates
that “The power generated is more or less proportional to the “swept
area,” so blade dimensions and number don’t matter that much.”
Wind-power
is one of the “renewables” that have attracted
interest as the technology is relatively simple. The problems are to site
the turbines where the wind-power is constant, where they are not an eyesore,
and where their humming sound cannot be heard from nearby dwellings. The
North Sea seems to be a perfect place. The only problem is the danger to
ships so they should be kept well away from shipping lanes.
Venezuela
is blessed with cheap electricity since the Guri Dam and other hydro-electric
sources
produce some 80 percent of the country’s power
needs. Venezuela also has abundant quantities of natural gas, so it is
unlikely to look at wind-power in the foreseeable future. Should it ever
do so, I recall from the time I spent in Cardón on the Paraguaná Peninsular,
when I worked with Shell, that the trade winds blow from the east in a
constant fashion. Out to sea, I imagine the wind force is even stronger.
Perhaps, way out into the future, Venezuela will have wind farms off its
coastline.
Oliver L Campbell,
MBA, DipM, FCCA, ACMA, MCIM was born in El Callao in 1931 where his
father worked in the gold mining industry. He spent the WWII years
in
England, returning to Venezuela in 1953 to work with Shell de Venezuela (CSV),
later as Finance Coordinator at Petroleos de Venezuela (PDVSA). In 1982 he returned
to the UK with his family and retired early in 2002. Petroleumworld does not
necessarily share these views.
Editor's
note: All
comments posted and published on Petroleumworld, do not reflect either
for or against the opinion expressed in the comment as an endorsement
of Petroleumworld. All comments expressed are private comments and do
not
necessary reflect the view of this website. All comments are posted
and published without liability to Petroleumworld.
Fair
use Notice: This site contains copyrighted material the use of which
has not always been specifically authorized by the copyright owner. We
are making such material available in our efforts to advance understanding
of issues of environmental and humanitarian significance. We believe
this constitutes a 'fair use' of any such copyrighted material as provided
for in section 107 of the US Copyright Law. In accordance with Title
17 U.S.C. Section 107. For more information go to: http://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/17/107.shtml.
All
works published by Petroleumworld are in accordance with Title 17 U.S.C.
Section 107, this material is distributed without profit to those who
have expressed a prior interest in receiving the included information
for research and educational purposes. Petroleumworld has no affiliation
whatsoever with the originator of this article nor is Petroleumworld
endorsed or sponsored by the originator.
Petroleumworld
encourages persons to reproduce, reprint, or broadcast Petroleumworld
articles provided that any such reproduction identify the original source,
http://www.petroleumworld.com or else and it is done within the fair
use as provided for in section 107 of the US Copyright Law. If you wish
to use copyrighted material from this site for purposes of your own that
go beyond 'fair use', you must obtain permission from the copyright owner.
Internet
web links to http://www.petroleumworld.com are appreciated
Petroleumworld
News 12/18/07
Copyright© 2007
Oliver
L Campbell.
All rights reserved.
Send
this story to a friend
Your
feedback is important to us!
Readers'
comments: share your thoughts on this article.
We invite all our readers to share with us
their views and comments about this article.
Write
to editor@petroleumworld.com
Any
question or suggestions, please write to:
editor@petroleumworld.com
Best
Viewed with IE 5.01+
Windows NT 4.0, '95, '98 and ME +/ 800x600 pixels