Op-Ed Commentary
VenEconomy
:
Neither victors nor vanquished
Hugo
Chávez won the presidential elections once again. In round
figures, the CNE’s final bulletin is expected to give the
lead to Hugo Chávez with approximately 7 million votes
(60%) versus 5 million (40%) for Manuel Rosales.
The reasons why the results turned out this way could be:
First, for a very large segment of Venezuelans who have benefited
from government spending and the “missions,” it was
better to continue with “the devil they know” than
to risk making the acquaintance of “a devil they don’t.”
For this sizeable segment of the population, the offer of the
Mi Negra card, which proposed an equitable distribution of oil
revenues, was not convincing enough for them to give up the present
government’s handouts.
Second was the gratitude factor of a broad spectrum of those who
were deprived under the 4th Republic and who feel that President
Chávez has given them a voice and a place as political
players in deciding the future of the country.
Third was the fear of returning to the past, which was represented
by some of the groups supporting Manuel Rosales’ candidature.
However, analysts contacted by VenEconomy point out that the “Fear
Factor” was what marked the difference between a photo finish
and Chávez’ resounding victory.
In order to understand this phenomenon, it must be remembered
that, simply for having signed a petition for the Recall Referendum,
hundreds of thousands of Venezuelans have been subjected to persecutions
of all kinds, in the form of mass firings from PDVSA and the public
sector, being automatically disqualified from receiving government
benefits such as the “missions” or from being entitled
to win government contracts or to obtain permits and other official
documents, and even encountering discrimination as citizens wishing
to exercise their right to dissent.
Plus, a large number of voters thought that the present voting
system did not guarantee secrecy of the vote, and when they saw
that the majority of the polls gave Chávez as the likely
winner, they decided not to run the risk of not voting for him.
But it is not all bad news for the Venezuelan who believes in
the path of democracy. In his short election campaign, fought
on grossly unequal terms, not only did united opposition candidate
Manuel Rosales show the courage of a leader with great potential
for drawing together and leading the opposition, but he ratified
that courage and bravery on the historic dawn of December 4, when
he recognized his defeat and announced that he was willing to
continue the democratic fight for a free, sovereign country.
VenEconomy
is a Venezuela's leading specialized publisher in the economic
and financial area. VenEconomy's Points of View on the issues
of the day, as seen by VenEconomy during the last week. Petroleumworld
not necessarily share these views.
Editor's
Note: This commentary was originally published by VenEconomy,
on 12/04/2006. Petroleumworld reprint this article in the interest
of our readers.
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12/06/06
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