Lagniappe
Todd
Bensman:
Robert
Bryce : Energy
Tribune speaks a
with
PetroFalcon's Clarence Cottman
Other
oil companies may be leaving Venezuela, but PetroFalcon, with
the
largest private acreage position in the country, is
staying put. In fact, as PetroFalcon’s vice chairman Clarence
(Clancy) Cottman sees it, there are far more reasons to stay
in Venezuela than to leave.
Cottman, with a B.A. from the Rochester Institute of Technology
and an M.B.A. from the University of Rhode Island, has more than
25 years of experience in the oil and gas business. He began
his career at Sun Company and was later an executive officer
of Benton Oil and Gas Company. He has worked in several foreign
countries and has been in Venezuela since 1992. As its CFO he
helped start PetroFalcon in 2000, taking it public on the Toronto
Stock Exchange in 2003and becoming vice chairman in December
2006. He exchanged e-mails with Robert Bryce in mid-October.
ET: ExxonMobil and other countries are pulling out of Venezuela.
But PetroFalcon is expanding. How was PetroFalcon able to amass
such a large onshore concession (1.6 million acres, which is
second only to PDVSA) in Venezuela?
CC: Our strategy has always been to trade geological risk for
perceived political risk. By that, I mean we know Venezuela has
the reserves, and we know that building an acreage position there
can be very valuable. We have been able to expand over and over
by negotiating agreements effectively with the government and
purchasing reserves and production at a discount to international
metrics.
For example,
we negotiated the first operating service agreement in Venezuela
in the 1990s with the Benton-Vinccler joint venture,
which is now owned by Harvest Natural Resources. We took production
from zero to 50,000 barrels of oil per day very quickly. My partner
Bill Gumma and I sold out, and convinced our Venezuelan partner,
Juan Francisco Clerico, to purchase another operating service
agreement for the East Falcon Block in 2000. We subsequently
purchased the West Falcon Block from Samson International in
2006 and then, earlier this year, farmed in to Chevron’s
Cardon III offshore natural gas exploration license in the nearby
Gulf of Venezuela. Just recently, we announced the acquisition
of Lundin Petroleum’s interest in the Colon Block.
We are the only company that has received ministry approval
to complete a [merger and acquisition] transaction in Venezuela
over the last couple of years, and we believe we can continue
to consolidate assets in the region at a discount because we
are 100 percent focused on Venezuela.
ET: What
are PetroFalcon’s proved and probable reserves
in Venezuela?
CC: PetroFalcon
has existing proven and probable reserves before royalties
of 36 million barrels of oil equivalent as of January
1, 2007. This is entirely from our joint venture with PDVSA,
PetroCumarebo, and does not include the recently announced acquisition
of Lundin’s equity interest in another PDVSA joint venture,
Baripetrol.
ET: At the
Pacesetters conference sponsored by John S. Herold and held
in Greenwich, Connecticut in September, you said that
operating in Venezuela is a “marathon, not a sprint.” Are
other companies not looking far enough into the future?
CC: You have the full spectrum in Venezuela. Some companies
are unable to adapt to the new circumstances or have non-core
assets in Venezuela, and are therefore leaving the country. But
you also have companies, like our partner Chevron, that are adapting
very well and making long-term commitments to the country. We
are a small local company with 100 percent of our business here
and so we have to be more flexible than most of the oil and gas
companies doing business in Venezuela.
Robert
Bryce is the managing editor of Energy
Tribune. He is the author of Cronies: Oil, the Bushes, and
the Rise of Texas, America's Superstate. He
can be reached (robert@robertbryce.com).
Petroleumworld does not
necessarily
share these views.
Editor's
note: This commentary was originally published by Energy Tribune,
on 12/19/2007. Petroleumworld reprint this article in the interest
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News 12/21/07
Copyright© 2007
Robert
Bryce. All rights reserved.
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