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Iran says not scared of UN Security Council




By Hiedeh Farmani
AFP
TEHRAN
Petroleumworld.com 01 16 06


Iran said Sunday it was "not scared" of being hauled before the UN Security Council and vowed to press on with a disputed nuclear programme regardless of mounting international pressure.

EU, US, Chinese and Russian officials are due to hold talks on the crisis in London on Monday, when they are expected to set a date for an emergency meeting of the International Atomic Energy Agency's 35-nation board of governors.

While stopping short of talking of sanctions and insisting military action is not on the cards, both the EU and the United States are pushing for Iran to be referred to the Security Council over what they fear is a covert weapons drive.

But Iranian foreign ministry spokesman Hamid Reza Asefi asserted Iran had "not crossed any red line" in what the clerical regime asserts is merely a bid to generate atomic energy.

"There is no legal basis to send our case to the Security Council, but even if it goes there the Islamic republic is not scared. Our red line is to guarantee our interests," Asefi told reporters.

Negotiations, he insisted, "are the only way to find an acceptable solution for all sides."

Iran this week resumed nuclear research involving small scale enrichment to test centrifuges. It insists this is separate from full-scale uranium enrichment, which remains frozen for the time being.

Enrichment can produce reactor fuel but can also be extended to make the core of an atomic weapon.

The three main EU powers -- Britain, France and Germany -- have for more than two years been trying to convince Iran to voluntarily limit its nuclear activities in exchange for trade and other incentives.

But Iran has consistently refused any such deal, and since Ahmadinejad's election win has been progressively backing away from a temporary freeze on fuel cycle work agreed on with the EU-3 in 2003 and again in 2004.

The EU are now hoping that by calling in the Security Council, this would back up a series of IAEA calls -- so far ignored -- for Tehran to return to a full freeze of fuel cycle work.

But Iran's parliament speaker Gholam Ali Hadad-Adel repeated Sunday that Iran would merely retaliate by limiting IAEA nuclear inspections.

"Based on the law approved by the Majlis, if the nuclear case is referred to the UN Security Council Iran is obliged to halt all voluntary measures and cooperation with the agency and this includes the additional protocol," he said.

On Saturday a defiant Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad vowed his country would not back down, even if ordered to do so by the UN Security Council.

"Even if the Security Council becomes involved, it will not help resolve the issue.

We are not interested in going down this path, but if some people insist on depriving the Iranian people of their rights they should know that such a thing will not happen," the hardliner told a news conference.

"Naturally, our nation will not accept anything imposed on it. It is our definitive right to have nuclear technology."

And when asked if oil and gas-rich Iran could use its vast energy reserves as a tool in the dispute, Ahmadinejad replied his nation also has "leverage" of its own to defend its national interests.

"They confront us and deal with us in a very harsh and illegal language, but ultimately they need us more than we need them," Ahmadinejad said at only his second news conference since his shock election win last June.

"The time has passed for the language of bullying, domination and relying on your nuclear, chemical and biological weapons," he said, saying there was "not the slightest evidence" Iran is seeking the bomb.

AFP 01/15/06

Copyright © 2006 AFP. All rights reserved

 

 


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