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Rice expresses concern about Russian reform





AFP
WASHINGTON
Petroleumworld.com 02 13 06

US Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice expressed new concern Sunday about the progress of democratic reform in Russia, saying some of the Kremlin's changes were "going in the wrong direction."

Rice said Russia was a far cry from the old Soviet Union but cited worries over Moscow's moves to tighten controls on civil society groups and suspicions it was using natural gas exports for political leverage with its neighbors.

"We are very concerned particularly about some of the elements of democratization in Russia that seem to be going in the wrong direction," she said in an interview with CBS television.

"Clearly the law on non-governmental organizations is a problem. Clearly, the use of energy in the way that it was used concerning Ukraine is a problem," the secretary said.

But Rice warned against taking action against the government of President Vladimir Putin such as denying it the right to host the upcoming summit of Group of Eight industrial powers as some critics have suggested.

"We can say, 'All right, it's all gone bad in Russia and therefore we're just going to go back to the old days and isolate them from these institutions like the Russian Council or the G-8,'" she said.

"Or we can continue to say to the Russians, 'Yes, we want you in this institution but we expect behavior that is consistent with the values of those institutions.'"

Her comments came at a time when Washington appeared to be having some difficulty striking common positions with its erstwhile Cold War foe on some key international issues.

Russia had balked at US moves to refer Iran to the UN Security Council for its suspected nuclear weapons activities, and acquiesced this month only after striking a compromise to buy more time for negotiations with Tehran.

Putin also surprised Washington last week when he invited the Palestinian group Hamas to Moscow for talks while the Americans were trying to keep the militants isolated until they renounced armed struggle with Israel.

Rice acknowledged that "obviously we have some differences," but insisted that "in general I think we have very good relations with Russia, probably the best relations that have been there for quite some time."

She said Washington had enjoyed "good cooperation" on Iran with Russia, which has volunteered to house Tehran's sensitive uranium-enrichment work on its own soil as a confidence-building measure.

Rice said she was also satisfied that Russia's talks with Hamas would not damage the unified front the United States was trying to build against the movement which looks set to form the next Palestinian government.

She said Russia was part of the diplomatic "quartet" that demanded Hamas renounce violence, recognize Israel's right to exist and respect all accords with the Jewish state after winning the Palestinian elections last month.

"The Russians assure us ... that anything that they say to Hamas will simply be to reinforce that message," Rice said.

AFP 02/13/06

Copyright © 2006 AFP. All rights reserved

 

 


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