Ecuador
oil chief backtracks on Occidental stake in crude pipeline
AP
QUITO
Petroleumworld.com 05 28 06
State-run
Petroecuador has not decided whether it will take over Occidental Petroleum
Corp. stake in the Andean nation's OCP heavy crude oil pipeline, its
president said.
Backtracking on
comments made Tuesday, when he said the shares would be seized, Petroecuador
chief Fernando Gonzalez told Dow Jones Newswires that while he is in
favor of seizing the assets, no final decision has been taken.
He
said a decision may be reached by next week.
"It
is my legal judgment, not as president of Petroecuador, that the shares
that Occidental has in the OCP should also revert to the state,"
Gonzalez said.
A
day earlier, Gonzalez told reporters: "Occidental lost control
of Block 15 and also the participation it had in the OCP consortium."
Occidental
holds a 14 percent stake in the OCP pipeline, which it owned with other
private crude producers, including Brazil's Petrobras and Spain's Repsol
YPF.
Ecuador
canceled Occidental's operating contracts last week and sent troops
to seize its assets, claiming the company had broken the terms of its
contract by transferring 40 percent of its concession to Canadian company
EnCana Corp. in 2000 without authorization from the Energy Ministry.
Occidental
denies any breach of contract and filed a claim with the International
Center for Settlement of Investment Disputes in Washington, D.C. The
company asked an arbitration panel to restore its rights in Ecuador
and prevent President Alfredo Palacio's government from installing another
company to operate the Block 15 facilities while the dispute is resolved.
The
Bush administration last Wednesday said it had broken off free-trade
negotiations with Ecuador in response to the action against Occidental.
Ecuador,
along with Colombia and Peru, started negotiations with the United States
in May 2004 for a free-trade agreement to replace trade preferences
granted by Washington since 1991 to help the three Andean countries
diversify from the production of coca leaf -- the raw material used
for producing cocaine.
The
preferences -- covering thousands of products -- are scheduled to end
later this year. Ecuador currently exports products such as bananas,
broccoli, melons, cut flowers and tuna under the trade preference program.
U.S.
Ambassador Linda Jewell said Ecuador's dispute with Occidental was "the
worst in a series of trade disputes in recent years that have involved
other U.S. companies" and said that several U.S. lawmakers have
suggested Ecuador could lose preferential trade status.
She
said the U.S. legislation spelling out conditions for preferential trade
with the Andean nations rules out countries that have nationalized,
expropriated, confiscated or seized property of a U.S.-based company.
The
negotiations with Peru concluded in December and an agreement with Colombia
was reached in February, although Congress has yet to approve those
two measures.
AP
28 05 06
Copyright ©2006 AP. All Rights Reserved.