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China,
Arab countries target energy sector in ambitious trade plan
AFP
BEIJING
Petroleumworld.com
06 01 06
China and the Arab world will target the energy sector as they seek
to double their trade volumes over the next few years, the two sides
said as they wrapped up a ministerial forum here Thursday.
An agreement signed on the final day of the China-Arab Cooperation Forum
said that Beijing and the 22 Arab League members would hold their first
meeting on oil issues over the next three years, according to Xinhua
news agency.
"The two sides attach importance to energy cooperation, particularly
the cooperation in the sectors of oil, natural gas and renewable energy,"
said a document outlining the forum's plans for 2006 to 2008, Xinhua
reported.
Mohammed Hussein al-Shaali, state minister for foreign affairs of the
United Arab Emirates and a co-chair of the forum, told reporters there
was a common target to double bilateral trade to 100 billion dollars
by 2010.
Trade between China and the 22 oil and gas-rich member states of the
Arab League last year totalled 51.3 billion dollars.
Arab League Secretary General Amr Mussa, who also co-chaired the forum
along with Chinese Foreign Minister Li Zhaoxing, was even more optimistic
about the pace of economic development with energy-hungry China.
"This represents just a beginning and we hope it can be even greater,"
Mussa said, adding that he hoped trade between the Arab world and China
could double within two to three years.
During the first day of the forum on Wednesday, Chinese State Councillor
Tang Jiaxuan urged Arab countries to expand energy cooperation with
China, and also spoke of hopes to double bilateral trade by 2010.
China, the world's second largest energy consumer behind the United
States, has already worked extremely hard in recent years to secure
energy resources from the Arab world and the Middle East.
Fifty-eight percent of China's oil imports currently come from the Middle
East, according to the Washington-based Institute for the Analysis of
Global Security.
But, with domestic demand increasing by about 15 percent annually as
its population of 1.3 billion people has become increasingly wealthy,
it has made no secret of the fact that it needs more oil and gas from
Arab nations.
Chinese President Hu Jintao travelled to Saudi Arabia in April and discussed
a proposal with King Abdullah to set up a Saudi-fed strategic oil reserve
in China.
Saudi Arabia is already China's biggest crude supplier, exporting 22.18
million tonnes last year.
At the end of the forum Thursday, officials from the two sides also
signed other agreements including a joint communique, in which they
agreed to step up anti-terror cooperation, and an environmental protection
document.
Meanwhile, the Arab League's Mussa again called for Israel to end its
occupation of Palestinian territory.
"The Palestinian question is one of military occupation. It is
not a terrorist issue. And it is one that should be solved through negotiations,"
he told reporters.
The China-Arab Cooperation Forum ministerial meeting was a gathering
of foreign ministers or their representatives and the radical Palestinian
Hamas organization scored a diplomatic coup by securing an invitation.
Mahmud al-Zahar, the senior Hamas figure who is Palestinian foreign
minister, attended the forum despite Israeli and US-led efforts to isolate
the militant Islamic movement on the international stage.
China became the second United Nations Security Council member after
Russia to host a Hamas leader since the group formed a government following
its victory in Palestinian elections in January.
AFP 01 0811 GMT 06 06
Copyright © 1994-2006 Agence France-Presse. All Rights Reserved.
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