Russia
keeps foreign majors guessing on Shtokman gas project
By
Dario Thuburn
AFP
MOSCOW
Petroleumworld.com
12 09 06
Foreign firms can still help develop Russia's giant Shtokman gas field
under new conditions, Russian Energy Minister Viktor Khristenko said
on Friday, weeks after Gazprom dashed the hopes of five energy majors.
"It is a possibility that partners will be engaged in developing
the project in many different ways -- as executors of important parts
of the project and also as possible participants in the project,"
Khristenko said.
"But now it's going to be under a different framework and different
conditions," he added, without specifying whether foreign companies
could be contractors or partners in the project with state-controlled
Gazprom.
The 3.7 trillion cubic metre gas field in the Russian section of the
Barents Sea is one of the the world's few known giant gas reserves that
is yet to be tapped, and is a major potential energy source for Europe
and the United States.
"For the EU (European Union), this gas field is extremely important,"
said Andris Piebalgs, the EU's Energy Commissioner, who spoke alongside
Khristenko after Europe-Russia energy talks in Moscow.
But the project's future has been cloudy since Gazprom rejected its
entire short-list of potential foreign partners in the Shtokman project
-- US Chevron and ConocoPhillips, France's Total and Norway's Hydro
and Statoil -- in a surprise announcement in October.
"I was very glad that the minister mentioned there could be some
partners attached to this project," Piebalgs said on Friday.
"Some European companies that had been shortlisted have very good
experience working in extreme conditions... I wish that they will be
successful in cooperating with Gazprom in producing gas from this field."
Analysts said Russia's position on foreign involvement in Shtokman was
unclear, even after President Vladimir Putin said in an interview published
Thursday that Russia continued to welcome "interesting proposals"
on Shtokman.
"The current roadmap is suspect... We don't have a decision, we
don't have any certainty," said Adam Landes, chief oil and gas
analyst at the Moscow-based Renaissance Capital investment house.
"The whole issue as to what comes first, who comes first, who invests,
where the gas goes, is deeply intertwined with politics... Politics
are clearly involved," Landes said.
The key problem with the Shtokman deal, Landes said, is that Russia
has a higher estimation of the value of the project than the one calculated
by foreign energy majors.
"Gazprom has a view of its worth that does not correspond with
that of would-be investors," Landes said. He added, however, that
the field "remains one of the few gigantic assets that may or may
not be available."
Valery Nesterov, energy analyst at the Troika Dialog investment bank
in Moscow, agreed that the Russian position was unclear.
"It's difficult to predict what this could mean," he said.
AFP
08 1321 GMT 12 06
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