China's
Hu on Russian energy expedition
By
Stephen Boykewich
AFP
MOSCOW
Petroleumworld.com
03 28 07
Chinese President Hu Jintao was to open a giant trade fair alongside
Russian leader Vladimir Putin on Tuesday, the second day of a visit
intended to boost energy shipments and push trade to new highs.
Hu met Prime Minister Mikhail Fradkov before opening China's biggest-ever
trade fair in a foreign country, where nearly 200 Chinese companies
are showcasing their products in a show of the growing economic ties
between the neighboring countries.
The Chinese president accomplished part of his mission when his visit
started on Monday, winning an agreement for increased deliveries of
Russian oil by rail.
Those oil exports to China should jump from the 11 million tonnes
shipped in 2006 to 15 million tonnes per year, Russian Railways head
Vladimir Yakunin told reporters.
Energy-hungry China received a total of 15 million tonnes of Russian
oil last year, and analysts say it is eager to secure guarantees for
more.
The two presidents underlined their energy interdependence in a joint
declaration pledging to further develop oil, gas and electricity ties
with "large bilateral cooperation projects in the energy sphere."
Hu continues his energy quest Tuesday evening with a visit to Tatarstan,
a mainly Muslim province in central Russia that has extensive oil
reserves. The Chinese president will meet there on Wednesday with
the region's leader Mintimir Shaimiyev.
New deals in other sectors should include plans to build a 300-million-dollar
Chinese business center in Moscow and a contract to deliver 100,000
tonnes of Russian steel products worth about 500 million dollars by
2011, business daily Vedomosti reported Tuesday.
Agreements have already been signed between Russian and Chinese banks
and space agencies. Russian media earlier reported that deals worth
four billion dollars would be signed during Hu's visit.
In
their talks on Tuesday, Prime Minister Fradkov proposed more frequent
meetings to pave the way for increased trade.
The Chinese president was set to meet with Boris Gryzlov, speaker
of the lower house of parliament, the State Duma, in the afternoon.
Hu and Putin talked up strong diplomatic ties between their countries,
which have taken closely aligned positions in talks meant to end North
Korea's nuclear weapons programme and stem Iran's nuclear ambitions.
"Russia and China emphasise that the problem of Iran's nuclear
programme should be resolved exclusively in a peaceful way, through
negotiations," Monday's joint declaration said.
"Russia and China will make every effort to ensure the rapid
start of negotiations and to find a long-term, all-encompassing and
mutually acceptable resolution to the Iranian nuclear problem,"
the declaration continued.
The two leaders also welcomed the "positive dynamic" in
six-party talks in Beijing aimed at curbing North Korea's nuclear
programme and called for a "full and all-encompassing solution."
Hu
said ahead of the trip, his third to Russia since becoming president,
that the visit would cement economic and diplomatic relations that
have grown significantly since the collapse of the Soviet Union in
1991.
Among the possible sources of discord, though, were Russian concerns
about China's space ambitions, Chinese worries about the quality of
Russian arms imports, and delays in building a Russian oil pipeline
branch to the Chinese city of Daqing, business daily Kommersant said.
Both sides said bilateral trade jumped over the past year, though
their statistics differed: China said trade grew 15 percent in 2006,
while Russia said trade grew 43 percent over the same period.
AFP
27 0720 GMT 03 07
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