Venezuela
and Chile strengthen
the union between
their countries
By
Chris Carlson
VENEZUELA ANALYSIS
Merida,
Venezuela
Petroleumworld.com
04 25 07
With
the official visit of Chilean President Michelle Bachelet to
Venezuela on Wednesday, the two countries signed
several agreements of cooperation in different areas. Without mention
of the recent tensions between the two governments, President Bachelet
and Venezuelan President Hugo Chávez confirmed their commitment
to strengthen the union between their countries. Bachelet also
met with leaders of the Venezuelan opposition to discuss the case
of
Venezuelan TV channel RCTV.
After joining
leaders of the region for the South American Energy Summit in Porlamar,
Venezuela, on Tuesday, the Chilean President
then traveled to Caracas on Wednesday for an official visit. Signing
a joint declaration, Chávez and Bachelet made the commitment
to deepen the relations between Chile and Venezuela in light of their
common historic and cultural roots.
"We have, and we want to have, the best relations with the
Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela," said Chile's Michelle Bachelet
during the signing of the agreements. "And we also have (good
relations) with Cuba and the United States. But that does not prevent
us from having differences, in fact we have had them in the past
and surely we will have them in the future," she stated.
The two presidents signed four different agreements of cooperation
during a meeting in the Miraflores Presidential Palace. The agreements
are for economic cooperation between the two countries as well as
cooperation in the areas of energy, education, and social issues.
In the energy sector, the countries made an agreement for cooperation
between Venezuela's state-owned oil company (PDVSA), and the Chilean
National Oil Company (ENAP). Venezuela agreed to reserve a part of
the Orinoco oil fields for cooperation with Chile, an agreement that
could guarantee the nation with a supply of a substantial volume
of crude oil in the future.
Regarding education,
an agreement was signed to exchange information about the educational
activities developed by the Ministries of Foreign
Relations of both countries. Venezuela's Nicolás Maduro signed
the document along with Chile's Alejandro Foxley.
An agreement
was also signed between the president of Venezuela's Institute
of Small and Medium-sized Industry (Inapyme), Américo
Mata, and Iván Vuskoc, president of Chile's United National
Confederation of Medium, Small and Micro-industry. The agreement
will favor economic and social cooperation between the two countries.
Neither president
made reference to the recent conflict between Venezuelan President
Hugo Chávez and the Chilean Senate that
came about last week after this body demanded that President Bachelet
protest to the Organization of American States the case of the non-renewal
of the broadcast license of the Venezuelan private television channel
RCTV. To the contrary, both presidents expressed the desire for increased
union and cooperation.
"It is an obligation for us to raise the level of historic
and moral relations between us," said President Chávez. "We
must resolve any differences and move forward together toward a better
future."
In her speech President Bachelet also made reference to the need
for integration between South American nations. She said Chile would
respect the diversity of international relations.
"Our duty in foreign policy is to respect that diversity, and
we can work with this diversity among all the nations in a climate
of respect and friendship," she said.
Meeting With the Opposition
Bachelet later
had a short meeting with representatives of the Venezuelan opposition
who spoke with her about the case of RCTV. After President
Chávez announced last December that he would not renew the
broadcast license for RCTV, which expires next month, the Venezuelan
opposition has complained that the Venezuelan government is restricting
the freedom of expression in the country.
Manuel Rosales
(Un Nuevo Tiempo), Julio Borges (Primero Justicia), Eduardo Fernández (Copei), Victor Bolívar (AD) and
Teodoro Petkoff all met with the Chliean President around 7 pm on
Wednesday. The political party Primero Justicia made a formal request
that Chile take "a firm position in defense of freedom of expression
as a human right and an essential element of democracy" before
the Organization of American States.
Manuel Rosales, leader of the political party Un Nuevo Tiempo (UNT)
also requested that Chile send a mission of observers to Venezuela
in the month of May in order to observe the protest activities that
the Venezuelan opposition will carry out. Opposition leaders have
planned protest activities leading up to the May 27th deadline for
RCTV's broadcast license.
VENEZUELA ANALYSIS 24 04 07
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