Independent
diamond miners operating in Venezuela
IDEX
Online
OTTAWA
Petroleumworld.com
09 26 07
Independent diamond miners, numbering in
the hundreds of thousands, are operating
unregulated in Venezuela, according to
an article published Sunday in the San
Francisco Chronicle.
The
miners are operating without mining permits, while violating
environmental laws, selling diamonds to smugglers
and not paying taxes. They are taking advantage of the
government’s apparent failure to regulate the country’s
diamond industry.
The
article cited concern expressed by industry watchdogs
that Venezuela’s noncompliance with Kimberley Process
will encourage politically unstable African nations to
default as well.
"You hear people from governments saying if Venezuela's
not going to crack down on this, then why should we crack
down on ourselves," said Ian Smillie, research coordinator
for Partnership Africa Canada, a nongovernmental organization
based in Ottawa.
The unregulation has forced diamond producers and buyers
in Venezuela to ship the diamonds through Brazil to Guyana,
where they can easily obtain certificates.
Although, as the Chronicle reports, Venezuela has not
issued a single export certificate to its diamond producers
in about two years, the South American nation in June reaffirmed
its commitment to KP standards and is still a full-fledged
member of the Process.
At the recent Amsterdam Presidents Meeting in June, World
Diamond Council President Eli Izhakoff noted that, after
months of ignoring repeated requests from the Kimberley
Process, Venezuela responded after being warned that it
faced expulsion from the scheme.
IDEX
Online 25 09 07
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