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Bolivian leader Morales in South Africa

AP Photo/Themba Hadebe

Bolivian President-elect Evo Morales, left, meets with African National Congress (ANC)
Secretary General Kgalema Motlanthe, right, in Johannesburg, South Africa, Tuesday, Jan. 10, 2006.

By Florence Panoussian
AFP
JOHANNESBURG
Petroleumworld.com 01 11 06

Bolivian president-elect Evo Morales arrived in South Africa on Tuesday for a two-day visit saying Bolivia's struggle echoed that of the African country's fight against white oppression.

Morales, who arrived at Johannesburg International Airport early Tuesday, told AFP that President Thabo Mbeki invited him to visit South Africa.

"The struggle (against apartheid) of our South African brothers is the same as the struggle of our people," Morales said shortly after his arrival.

"I consider the process of change (in South Africa) the big brother of change in Bolivia," said the left-wing activist-turned-politician, speaking in Spanish.

"We were discriminated against as a people. We share a common history of discrimination," he added.

Bolivia's first indigenous president, elected late December and to be inaugurated later this month, is on a world tour aimed in part at reassuring wary foreign investors about his plans for South America's poorest country.

He is to meet Mbeki on Wednesday.

Organisers also tried to arrange a meeting with anti-apartheid icon Nelson Mandela, but Mandela's office told AFP on Tuesday the former president was "on leave and out of the country until the end of the month."

His whistle-stop global tour has been organised by the Club of Madrid and he is being hosted by the research Institute for Democracy in South Africa (IDASA).

"The visit has been arranged to continue a dialogue with Bolivia which shares many similar features to South Africa and which is facing economic and political challenges that the Morales presidency will also have to confront," said organiser and former cabinet minister Roelf Meyer.

"Its timing enables constructive discussion without the protocol which will be necessary once Mr Morales is inaugurated as president," Meyer added.

Morales arrived in South Africa from China where he appealed to business leaders to help him use Bolivia's substantial gas reserves to alleviate poverty.

Bolivia has natural gas reserves second only to that of Venezuela and Morales, a critic of freemarket economic policies, has vowed to increase state control over reserves and persue other radical policies.

He has already made trips to Cuba, Venezuela, Spain, the Netherlands and France and is scheduled to travel to Brazil after the South African leg of his tour.

While in France, he warned that "neoliberalism" was the wrong answer to poverty but in Spain sought to assure Spanish leaders that their economic interests in Bolivia were safe, despite his vow to assert state control over the crucial energy sector.

Speaking about the cultivation of coca, the plant from which the drug cocaine is made, Morales told AFP: "Coca is part of the culture... We will go for zero narcotics traffic, zero cocaine, but not zero coca and coca farmers."

Asked about his earlier meeting with Venezuelan President Hugo Chavez, Morales said the two leaders shared a common vision about a "liberated and united South America."

"In South America what (independence hero) Simon Bolivar said is advancing. It is not a dream anymore."

AFP 01 10 06

Copyright © 2006 AFP. All rights reserved


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