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Bush defends aggressive US role

Reuters/Larry Downing

U.S. President George W. Bush is seen during a news conference at White House in Washington.

By Olivier Knox
AFP
WASHINGTON
Petroleumworld.com 02 01 06


President George W. Bush was to make an election-year call Tuesday to cut the US "addiction" to Middle Eastern oil and vow a bold response to "a time of testing" in Iran and Iraq.

With control of the US Congress up for grabs in November, Bush was to deliver his annual State of the Union speech at 9:00 pm (0200 GMT Wednesday) in a bid to set the political agenda and shore up confidence in his policies.

"In a time of testing, we cannot find security by abandoning our commitments and retreating within our borders," he said in excerpts of his remarks released by the White House hours before the televised prime-time remarks.

Aides said the president, politically weakened by the war in Iraq and doubts about the US economy, would warn against beating a hasty retreat or reevaluating US leadership on fighting terrorism or promoting free trade.

Bush was also expected to reject criticisms that the victory by the radical group Hamas in Palestinian elections called into question the wisdom of his push for spreading democracy worldwide as an antidote to terrorism.

"Ultimately, the only way to defeat the terrorists is to defeat their dark vision of hatred and fear by offering the hopeful alternative of political freedom and peaceful change," he said in the excerpts.

"Our nation is committed to an historic, long-term goal -- we seek the end of tyranny in our world ... the future security of America depends on it," he said, echoing the theme of his inauguration speech one year ago.

Bush was also to unveil an energy initiative aimed at weaning the US market off Middle Eastern oil and push a math and science education initiative aimed at making sure the United States does not lose jobs to rising economic powers.

"We cannot afford to be complacent. In a dynamic world economy, we are seeing new competitors like China and India," he said.

"The road of isolationism and protectionism may seem broad and inviting -- yet it ends in danger and decline," he said in the excerpts.

Still, amid a chorus of calls for a withdrawal from Iraq, Bush was to express optimism that conditions there will improve enough to allow some US troops to return home this year.

He was also expected to reiterate his accusation -- rejected by Tehran -- that Iran seeks nuclear weapons but draw a careful distinction between the government and the people in the Islamic republic.

Bush drew a similar distinction between government and governed in 2002, but it was lost amid an international outcry over his decision to brand Iran part of an "axis of evil" along with North Korea and Saddam Hussein's Iraq.

That phrase drew a torrent of international criticism, with even the pro-reform majority in Iran's parliament denouncing it and some in Europe saying such harsh language was counterproductive.

Amid soaring US energy costs and anger over sky-high oil company profits, Bush was to warn that the the United States is "addicted to oil which is often imported from unstable parts of the world," and promote an aggressive energy plan anchored on alternative sources of fuel.

US public confidence in Bush has badly eroded amid rising casualties in Iraq, worries about the US economy, soaring gas prices and health care costs, and the poor government response to killer Hurricane Katrina in August 2005.

Opinion surveys suggest that Bush's Republicans, hounded by a deepening corruption scandal, could pay a high price in November, when US voters cast ballots for the entire House of Representatives and one-third of the Senate.

Although up slightly, his approval ratings have stagnated in the low 40 percent range.

Democratic Governor Tim Kaine of Virginia said in excerpts of his party's rebuttal that "there's a better way" to promote US prosperity and fight terrorism than the president's policies.

AFP 01 31 06

Copyright © 2006 AFP. All rights reserved


 

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