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Ecuador declares state of emergency in oil producing region


AFP/File/Santiago Armas

Employees of Ecuador's Petroecuador oil company work on clean up operations after an oil spillage. Protesters demanding a bigger cut in oil profits for the Amazon region have taken over a privately owned pipeline pumping station, even as another group abandoned another government-owned pumping station

By Elio Ohep
CARACAS
Petroleumworld.com 02 23 06

Ecuador's President Alfredo Palacio declared a state of emergency in the country's Amazon oil Napo region where protestors have taken over oil industry facilities demanding a percentages of oil royalties for their Amazon areas, national and international news agencies reported.

Ecuador's private OCP crude pipeline suspended operations on Tuesday at 2247 GMT, after protesters, violently took Sardinas Station, OCP Spokeswoman Isabel Ortiz told Dow Jones Newswires Tuesday.

OCP is one of the Ecuador's two main oil pipelines with capacity of 450,000 barrels a day and transport at present around 130,000 b/d.of 22 degrees API crude. It delivers the crude oil from the Amazon jungle to the Pacific coast for the US-based Occidental Petroleum, Spain's Repsol and Canada's Encana.

Goverment have s deploy troops to guard the all pumping stations of the pipeline system on the Amazon region.

"We're reinforcing the number of troops deployed to guard the pumping stations in the east, to protect the two (oil) lines, and we're making efforts to restore the pumping operations," Administration Secretary Modesto Apolo said.

Apolo said acts of "vandalism" by the protestors was causing daily losses of 15 million dollars

A spokesman for the consortium told AFP Tuesday that the takeover "did not affect yet" the crude exports of the companies that share the line, but did affect the delivery of the equivalent of 160,000 barrels of crude.

Ortiz told Dow Jones Newswires that it doesn't rule out the possibility that OCP could declare a force majeure on its crude oil exports in the few next hours.

"We are studying the situation and in the next hour, we will make a decision", Ortiz said.

The same protesters took the country's SOTE oil pipeline on Monday, which obligated Petroecuador to stop operations for about 16 hours, and forcing it to declared a force majeure on crude oil exports Monday, but lifted the force majeure Tuesday afternoon.

``Protests have halted while government officials meet with local leaders to look for a solution,'' Interior Ministry spokesman Rigoberto Medina said to Bloomberg News in a phone interview from the capital.

``This was a plan prepared beforehand to the millimeter,'' Administration Secretary Jose Modesto Apolo told reporters, according to Quito daily El Comercio. ``We're up against a subversive plan.''

Police arrested 11 protesters including the regional prefect and mayor for breaking a curfew, police director Gen. Jose Vinueza said.

The shutdown is the latest attack by residents against oil facilities in a continuing protest to boost government spending in the Amazon region, where most of Ecuador's oil is pumped.

Ecuador is South America's fifth-largest petroleum producer and was the 11th-largest crude supplier to the U.S. in November, according to the U.S. Department of Energy.

Ecuador shipped about 264,000 barrels a day to the U.S. in November, according to U.S. Energy Department statistics.

- By Elio Ohep, editor@petroleumworld.com, 58 412 996 3730, Caracas.


Petroleumworld News 02 22 06

Copyright © 2006 Petroleumworld. All rights reserved


 

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